Sunday, March 31, 2024

The last few days of March

Brown Creeper, Podick/Katherine Cole/Szala Conservation Areas, Amherst, MA, Mar 29, 2024
Barn Swallow, Lake Wallace, Belchertown, MA, Mar 29, 2024
Yellow rumped Warbler 'myrtle', Lake Wallace, Belchertown, MA, Mar 29, 2024
Tree Swallows, Lake Wallace, Belchertown, MA, Mar 29, 2024
Great Blue Heron, Lake Wallace, Belchertown, MA, Mar 29, 2024
Eastern Phoebe, Lake Wallace, Belchertown, MA, Mar 29, 2024

March has now come to an end and although there was some warmth early on in the month the last week and a half has been either average or cooler than normal with a few bouts of rain.  Waterfowl migration was lackluster to say the least but given that the fall waterfowl migration was also very slow it is not too surprising.  Now that my cold symptoms have almost totally gone away I have been out the last few days of the month trying to catch up on more early season migrants.  On Friday I headed out on an overcast morning that eventually turned more sunny and quite windy.  I took a walk along the rail trail in the hopes of finding an early Palm Warbler but failed on finding one there (or any other spots I checked for the day).  I did have some Fox Sparrows singing both there and other spots for the day (a good spring for them this year).  I then checked some fields in Amherst and Hadley and had no geese at all.  The most notable species were a couple American Pipits that got flushed up by a harrier.  After running a few errands I stopped at Lake Wallace where I had some good stuff including an early Barn Swallow among 20+ Tree Swallows, a Great Blue Heron that might be starting to build a nest, at least nine Eastern Phoebes and a couple Yellow rumped Warblers (with some singing a bit).  

Eastern Bluebird, Lake Wallace, Belchertown, MA, Mar 30, 2024
Barn Swallow, Lake Wallace, Belchertown, MA, Mar 30, 2024
Tree Swallow, Lake Wallace, Belchertown, MA, Mar 30, 2024
Canada Goose building nest, Lake Wallace, Belchertown, MA, Mar 30, 2024
Ring necked Duck, Lake Wallace, Belchertown, MA, Mar 30, 2024
Black capped Chickadee, Lake Wallace, Belchertown, MA, Mar 30, 2024
Dark eyed Junco, Lake Wallace, Belchertown, MA, Mar 30, 2024
Eastern Phoebe, Lake Wallace, Belchertown, MA, Mar 30, 2024

Saturday I headed out early with a brief stop at Winsor Dam which was just too windy to see too much.  I then went to nearby Lake Wallace where I once again failed to find an early Palm Warbler.  I did relocate the early Barn Swallow I found yesterday.  The wind and cool early morning temps were not too conducive to finding early warblers.  I then headed south with a stop in Granby and South Hadley near some wetlands but both areas were fairly quiet.  I then returned to Lake Wallace and yet again found the Barn Swallow in among at least 16 Tree Swallows plus had a Canada Goose building a nest and half a dozen Eastern Phoebes.

White throated Sparrow, Lake Wallace, Belchertown, MA, Mar 31, 2024
Song Sparrow, Lake Wallace, Belchertown, MA, Mar 31, 2024
Barn Swallow, Lake Wallace, Belchertown, MA, Mar 31, 2024
Say's Phoebe, Winsor Dam, Quabbin Park, MA, Mar 31, 2024
Say's Phoebe, Winsor Dam, Quabbin Park, MA, Mar 31, 2024
Winsor Dam, Quabbin Park, MA, Mar 31, 2024
Hooded Merganser eggs in duck box #1, Home, Belchertown, MA, Mar 31, 2024

To end out the month today I started my morning before dawn in a successful look for some owls before dawn at Quabbin.  I then made an hour and a half stop at Lake Wallace in a fruitless search for a Palm Warbler (I'm sure they will show up tomorrow once April starts).  It was a productive stop nonetheless with several Tree Swallows, the continued Barn Swallow, loads of White throated Sparrows and a Yellow rumped Warbler among some 42 species.  My next stop was over to Winsor Dam where I once again found the long staying Say's Phoebe contently hunting for insects.  The dam also featured my first Red necked Grebe of the year plus a flyover Red Crossbill.  A check of the duck boxes once I got home confirmed the second active nest to also be a Hooded Merganser (I didn't check the box I confirmed as Hooded Merganser a few days ago...want to keep her as undisturbed as possible).

Moose, Home, Belchertown, MA, Feb 9, 2024
Bobcat, Home, Belchertown, MA, Feb 8, 2024
Eastern Coyote, Home, Belchertown, MA, Feb 14, 2024
Raccoon, Home, Belchertown, MA, Feb 20, 2024

I finally got around to checking the camera at the house that sits along Jabish Brook and I was rewarded with the capture of my first Moose.  Lots of other stuff captured too over the last several weeks including Bobcat, Eastern Coyote, Beaver and lots of Raccoons and Gray Squirrels.  

I ended the month with 101 species in the county, which is a bit above average even with being away in Costa Rica in the middle of the month and then being down with a cold to end out the month.  April will bring more and more spring migrants (and hopefully warmer temps).

Monday, March 25, 2024

Say's Phoebe and others the last several days as I fight a cold

Say's Phoebe, Winsor Dam, Quabbin Park, MA, Mar 25, 2024
Eggs in  duck box #1, Home, Belchertown, MA, Mar 25, 2024
Hooded Merganser eggs in  duck box #3, Home, Belchertown, MA, Mar 25, 2024
Eastern Phoebe, Lake Wallace, Belchertown, MA, Mar 20, 2024
Black capped Chickadee with leg bands, Tufted Titmouse and Dark eyed Junco, Home, Belchertown, MA, Mar 19, 2024
Raccoon, Home, Belchertown, MA, Mar 19, 2024
Pine Siskin, Home, Belchertown, MA, Mar 17, 2024

After coming down with a cold almost a week and a half ago the symptoms have faded a bit still not back to normal.  The weather lately has not been really great for birding with mainly cool temps, breezy conditions (mainly out of the north) and some heavy rain.  I have gotten a little birding in at times but mainly I have been staying home.  Nonetheless I have still had some good stuff including the long staying Say's Phoebe continuing through today and lots of Eastern Phoebes.  The camera at the water feature continues to capture birds and mammals.  A check of the duck boxes today found a Hooded Merganser on eggs in duck box #3 and a full clutch of eggs in duck box #1 (still unknown on the species but I suspect another Hooded Merganser nest).  Oddly still no eggs in duck box #2, which is the first time since I put the boxes up that I have not had eggs in that box.  The rest of the month looks to feature less than great migration conditions but I will try to get out to find stuff when work and weather allows.

Monday, March 18, 2024

Trip to Arenal area of Costa Rica produces my 2000th species (Sunbittern) plus lots of others -March 5-12th

Sunbittern (species #2000 for me), Arenal Observatory Lodge, Costa Rica, Mar 6, 2024
Arenal volcano, Arenal Observatory Lodge, Costa Rica, Mar 7, 2024

After a two year hiatus from Costa Rica after our favorite destination there (Rio Magnolia Lodge) closed abruptly after being sold, we had plans to finally make an early flight down on Monday morning the 4th out of Hartford to San Jose to start our 15th trip to Costa Rica. It was such an early flight we stayed overnight at the hotel at the airport. When we got up at 3:30am we then found out our flight was delayed until late morning, which meant we would not be making our connecting flight to San Jose. We then spent a few hours trying to come up with other options to get down to Costa Rica but the only option ended up involving a flight down to Florida where we would have to spend the night before taking a late morning flight to San Jose.  Not a great start to the vacation but not much we could do about it.  Our last trip down there was January 2022 to Rio Magnolia Lodge and then I got to stay in the country after getting Covid and not being allowed to leave for another week.

Montezuma Oropendola, Arenal Observatory Lodge, Costa Rica, Mar 5, 2024
Bananaquit, Arenal Observatory Lodge, Costa Rica, Mar 5, 2024
Chestnut sided Warbler, Arenal Observatory Lodge, Costa Rica, Mar 5, 2024
Arenal volcano, Arenal Observatory Lodge, Costa Rica, Mar 5, 2024

We eventually made it to San Jose around midday and then made the three hour plus trip up to Arenal Observatory Lodge where we arrived around four. I added one life species on the way with a small group of White throated Magpie Jays in La Fortuna. After getting unpacked we enjoyed some birds right from our small deck including a breeding colony of Montezuma Oropendolas. A short walk to dinner provided some more species within the well maintained gardens and the way back produced a Striped Owl (another new species #1999). Thankfully we made it back to our room before a little overnight rain started. 

Sunbittern (species #2000 for me), Arenal Observatory Lodge, Costa Rica, Mar 6, 2024
Sunbittern (species #2000 for me), Arenal Observatory Lodge, Costa Rica, Mar 6, 2024
Arenal volcano, Arenal Observatory Lodge, Costa Rica, Mar 6, 2024
Collared Aracari, Arenal Observatory Lodge, Costa Rica, Mar 6, 2024
Montezuma Oropendola, Arenal Observatory Lodge, Costa Rica, Mar 6, 2024
White necked Jacobin, Arenal Observatory Lodge, Costa Rica, Mar 6, 2024
Scarlet-rumped Tanager (Passerini's), Arenal Observatory Lodge, Costa Rica, Mar 6, 2024
Cape May Warbler, Arenal Observatory Lodge, Costa Rica, Mar 6, 2024
Coatis, Arenal Observatory Lodge, Costa Rica, Mar 6, 2024
Violet headed Hummingbird building nest, Arenal Observatory Lodge, Costa Rica, Mar 6, 2024
Great Currasow, Arenal Observatory Lodge, Costa Rica, Mar 6, 2024
Spotted Woodcreeper, Arenal Observatory Lodge, Costa Rica, Mar 6, 2024
Emerald Tanagers, Arenal Observatory Lodge, Costa Rica, Mar 6, 2024
Ornate Hawk Eagle with a Melodious Blackbird, Arenal Observatory Lodge, Costa Rica, Mar 6, 2024
Ornate Hawk Eagle, Arenal Observatory Lodge, Costa Rica, Mar 6, 2024

Wednesday I was up before dawn to start checking out the various trails at the lodge. I decided to head out through some secondary forest and then onto some open field areas before it got too hot. The views of the volcano were spectacular for the entire day. As I walked through the different habitats I added a number of species for the trip with the best of the day waiting until I arrived at a fast moving stream fairly early on.  As soon as I arrived and scanned the water I noticed a Sunbittern working along the shore, actively feeding. The Sunbittern became species number 2000 for me and I was quite happy to have such an elegant species get me to that milestone. As I walked further I was on the lookout for mixed species flocks and I ran across just one decent group with other areas fairly quiet.  Nonetheless all the looking paid dividends (as it always goes in the tropics) with multiple hummingbird bird nests being found and a few close encounters with Great Currasows. I also added a few new species to my Costa Rica list (beyond the Sunbittern) with Sephia capped Flycatcher, a rare for the area Cape May Warbler and Hepatic Tanager. Late in the afternoon while sitting out on our deck we heard a ruckus from a number of birds and then saw an Ornate Hawk Eagle pop into view. It changed perches a few times and drove all the local birds mad before it finally flew away with a few species giving chase…a nice way to end an afternoon of sitting outside. I ended the day with a total of 93 species.

Orange chinned Parakeet, Arenal Observatory Lodge, Costa Rica, Mar 7, 2024
Red legged Honeycreeper, Arenal Observatory Lodge, Costa Rica, Mar 7, 2024
Spotted Woodcreeper, Arenal Observatory Lodge, Costa Rica, Mar 7, 2024
Golden crowned Warbler, Arenal Observatory Lodge, Costa Rica, Mar 7, 2024
Clay colored Thrush, Arenal Observatory Lodge, Costa Rica, Mar 7, 2024
Great Curassow, Arenal Observatory Lodge, Costa Rica, Mar 7, 2024
Montezuma Oropendola, Arenal Observatory Lodge, Costa Rica, Mar 7, 2024
Carmiol's Tanager, Arenal Observatory Lodge, Costa Rica, Mar 7, 2024
Golden winged Warbler, Arenal Observatory Lodge, Costa Rica, Mar 7, 2024
Howler Monkey with baby, Arenal Observatory Lodge, Costa Rica, Mar 7, 2024
Howler Monkey, Arenal Observatory Lodge, Costa Rica, Mar 7, 2024
Buff rumped Warbler, Arenal Observatory Lodge, Costa Rica, Mar 7, 2024
Great Kiskadee with nest material, Arenal Observatory Lodge, Costa Rica, Mar 7, 2024
Northern Waterthrush, Arenal Observatory Lodge, Costa Rica, Mar 7, 2024

The second full day at the lodge found me heading out before dawn once again. I decided to try a few new trails for the walk before breakfast. I headed straight out to the far end of the property to hit some edges of the primary forest plus some pasture areas before ending in some secondary forest. It was a productive walk with a number of new species for the trip and better looks at some species I had seen/heard the day before. A few mixed flocks added some excitement and I certainly missed a number of species as the groups moved rapidly through the jungle. I managed a total of around eighty species for the walk before breakfast including one new species for my Costa Rica list with a Black and Yellow Tanager. After breakfast we headed out on a few trails and almost immediately came across a troop of Howler Monkeys. Always fun to watch as they bounce from tree to tree. A bit further down the trail I noticed some movement low down and got great looks at lifer #2001 with a few Occelated Antbirds at the edge of an army ant swarm (plus Spotted Antbird, which was new for me in the country). Unfortunately the antbirds were not cooperative for photos. I stayed on the trails until after lunch and continued to add more species including my fourth new Costa Rica species for the day with a Scaly throated Foliage Gleaner. Most of the afternoon was spent around the deck at the room which continued to produce new species for the trip. Overall I found a total of 114 species for the day with one lifer. 

Emerald Tanager, Arenal Observatory Lodge, Costa Rica, Mar 8, 2024
Black headed Nightingale Thrush, Arenal Observatory Lodge, Costa Rica, Mar 8, 2024
Red lored Parrots, Arenal Observatory Lodge, Costa Rica, Mar 8, 2024
Yellow faced Grassquit, Arenal Observatory Lodge, Costa Rica, Mar 8, 2024
Yellow throated Toucan, Arenal Observatory Lodge, Costa Rica, Mar 8, 2024
Gray headed Chachalaca, Arenal Observatory Lodge, Costa Rica, Mar 8, 2024
Laughing Falcon, Arenal Observatory Lodge, Costa Rica, Mar 8, 2024
Rufous tailed Jacamar, Arenal Observatory Lodge, Costa Rica, Mar 8, 2024
Pale billed Woodpecker, Arenal Observatory Lodge, Costa Rica, Mar 8, 2024
Long tailed Tyrant, Arenal Observatory Lodge, Costa Rica, Mar 8, 2024
Hepatic Tanager, Arenal Observatory Lodge, Costa Rica, Mar 8, 2024
Dusky capped Flycatcher, Arenal Observatory Lodge, Costa Rica, Mar 8, 2024
White necked Jacobin, Arenal Observatory Lodge, Costa Rica, Mar 8, 2024
Slaty capped Flycatcher, Arenal Observatory Lodge, Costa Rica, Mar 8, 2024
Black crested Coquette, Arenal Observatory Lodge, Costa Rica, Mar 8, 2024
King Vulture, Arenal Observatory Lodge, Costa Rica, Mar 8, 2024

The last full day at the lodge I tried to maximize the number of species for the day by covering a few new areas as well as hitting previously visited areas. I’m happy to say I did indeed maximize species for the day with a total of 139 species for the day. I got up before dawn in the hopes of tracking down owls and had a couple Black and White Owls calling. Unlike the previous couple mornings in was overcast and I was afraid it might rain but it never did and the mainly overcast conditions early on made in more tolerable to be out in the open areas. Once my owling was done I headed out to the far end of the property to hit some primary forest edges before heading back for breakfast at eight. It was a very productive two and a half hours plus with a hundred species just during that time period. After a short break for breakfast I was back out on the trails and the sun made an appearance from time to time which heated things up quick. The breeze made it a bit more tolerable but also made it tough to see movement at times. Nonetheless it was a very productive second part to my morning out with several new species for the trip. I finally ended after noon time and then mainly stayed right around our room. 

Scarlet thighed Dacnis, Arenal Observatory Lodge, Costa Rica, Mar 9, 2024
Keel billed Toucan, Arenal Observatory Lodge, Costa Rica, Mar 9, 2024
Tropical Parula, Arenal Observatory Lodge, Costa Rica, Mar 9, 2024
Crested Guan, Arenal Observatory Lodge, Costa Rica, Mar 9, 2024
Masked Tityra, Arenal Observatory Lodge, Costa Rica, Mar 9, 2024
Hepatic Tanager, Arenal Observatory Lodge, Costa Rica, Mar 9, 2024
Summer Tanager, Arenal Observatory Lodge, Costa Rica, Mar 9, 2024
Black crested Coquette, Arenal Observatory Lodge, Costa Rica, Mar 9, 2024
Black crested Coquette, Arenal Observatory Lodge, Costa Rica, Mar 9, 2024
Cinnamon bellied Saltator, Hotel Laguna Arenal, Nuevo Arenal, Costa Rica, Mar 9, 2024
Sunset on Lake Arenal, Hotel Laguna Arenal, Nuevo Arenal, Costa Rica, Mar 9, 2024

Saturday was our last scheduled morning at the lodge and I tried to make the most of it. For some odd reason my old iPhone I was using as my alarm clock changed to an hour early so I inadvertently ended up waking up at 4AM and only noticed it was so early after I got up and moving. I was already up so I figured I would do some owling and added a couple of Spectacled Owls plus a Black and White Owl as well as a number of pauraques. Once it got light enough to see I hit more trails at the far end of the lodge property and yet again had a number of new species for the trip.  I had to hustle back to make it for breakfast at eight. Once breakfast was done I made a more leisurely walk on the trail near the waterfall. The heat of the day curtailed some activity but there were still plenty of birds to see and photograph.

We had to check out of our room around noon but the lodge was nice enough to hold our luggage until we left around 1:30. We had an enjoyable lunch and then spent some time observing the feeders once again. We then made the roughly 45 minute trip to our new lodging along the lake. This is when the day took a bad turn.  Our new spot did not turn out to be what we expected.  It was loud, had a bunch of outdoor cats around, the expected on site restaurant was closed and the list went on and on.  We choose the spot based on good reviews and the description on their website and we made a big mistake as none of these turned out to be true.  The only good part of the location was a great look at the lake.  It was not a place we wanted to stay so we had to do a lot of last minute rearranging to find a new place and secure transport…I won’t bother with even more details but suffice it to say it was stressful and I would not recommend Hotel Laguna Arenal to anyone. We tried to see if Arenal Observatory Lodge had any availability but it was booked solid. We finally found a place in Nuevo Arenal and got there around sunset.  Despite all the setbacks for the day I still managed a respectable 135 species for the day.

Black headed Saltators, Villa Decary, Nuevo Arenal, Costa Rica, Mar 10, 2024
Black cowled Oriole, Villa Decary, Nuevo Arenal, Costa Rica, Mar 10, 2024
Black and White Warbler, Villa Decary, Nuevo Arenal, Costa Rica, Mar 10, 2024
Streak headed Woodcreeper, Villa Decary, Nuevo Arenal, Costa Rica, Mar 10, 2024
Ochre bellied Flycatcher, Villa Decary, Nuevo Arenal, Costa Rica, Mar 10, 2024
Montezuma Oropendola, Arenal Observatory Lodge, Costa Rica, Mar 10, 2024

After a less than restful night I got up and walked along the road near our lodging and actually had a fairly decent showing of species with a total of 62 species in about an hour and a half. Nothing too unusual and nothing new for my Costa Rica list. As our lodging was in Guanacaste province (the only province I had not birded before in Costa Rica) I was able to add a lot of new species for the province…totaling 83 species by the time we left. After I got back to the lodging we had a discussion on what do to next. The lodging we were stayed on the night before was acceptable but there was not much to do there without a car and the advertised trails on site had not been maintained in awhile and were not accessible.  We discussed a few options and tried again to see if the observatory lodge had any openings. There was nothing showing on their website so we decided to call and luckily there was an opening for the night. We booked it and then tried to figure out how to get there. With a bit of work we secured transportation and arrived there around noon and walked a bit as we waited for our room to be ready for check in. When we left the day before I did not figure on returning to the lodge. I walked a bit before lunch and then a little more after. It was another warm day with some clouds, which made it a little more comfortable. 

Green Honeycreeper, Arenal Observatory Lodge, Costa Rica, Mar 11, 2024
Variable Seedeater, Arenal Observatory Lodge, Costa Rica, Mar 11, 2024
Cape May Warbler, Arenal Observatory Lodge, Costa Rica, Mar 11, 2024
Streak headed Woodcreeper, Arenal Observatory Lodge, Costa Rica, Mar 11, 2024
Gartered Trogon, Arenal Observatory Lodge, Costa Rica, Mar 11, 2024
Summer Tanager, Arenal Observatory Lodge, Costa Rica, Mar 11, 2024
Stripe throated Hermit, Arenal Observatory Lodge, Costa Rica, Mar 11, 2024
White crowned Parrots, Arenal Observatory Lodge, Costa Rica, Mar 11, 2024
Emerald Tanager, Arenal Observatory Lodge, Costa Rica, Mar 11, 2024
Wasp with spider kill, Arenal Observatory Lodge, Costa Rica, Mar 11, 2024

With an extra morning at the lodge I did my best to make the most of it. The wind that kicked up the night before continued into the morning and the overcast conditions looked threatening for rain which materialized from time to time during my pre breakfast walk. Given the conditions I did not have high hopes in tracking down any owls early on. Luck was on my side nonetheless and I had two Crested Owls calling, giving me my last life bird of the trip (#2002). I then walked multiple trails and certainly turned up birds but not in the same number as previous mornings due to the less than stellar conditions for finding birds. After enjoining another breakfast I had plans to go back out on the trails in the hopes of finding the Crested Owls roosting. The weather initially had other plans as downpours started and continued for almost an hour before relenting. The worst of the rain was over by then although it spit and threatened for the rest of our time there. I finally was able to make it back down to try to find the owls without having any luck. We finally wrapped up our time at the lodge at 2:30 when we got picked up for the three plus hour drive back to San Jose where we spent the night before an early flight home. 
 
Now for a review of the numbers for the trip.  I found a total of five life species (White throated Magpie Jay, Striped Owl, Sunbittern, Occelated Antbird and Crested Owl).  I added 16 new species to my Costa Rica list, which brought my total in the country to 554.  I found a total of 214 species for the trip, which is fairly decent in my book without having a guide at any point.  I had 18 species of warblers, with one new for me in the country (Cape May Warbler).  More on warblers for the trip can be found at the following link:  Costa Rica warblers March 2024

Full album of photos at the following link: Costa Rica March 2024