Tuesday, May 17, 2022

Impromptu Hampshire County big day yields 142 species

 

Chestnut sided Warbler, Quabbin Park, MA, May 16, 2022
Veery, Quabbin Park, MA, May 16, 2022
Black and White Warbler, Quabbin Park, MA, May 16, 2022
Canada Warbler, Quabbin Park, MA, May 16, 2022
Magnolia Warbler, Quabbin Park, MA, May 16, 2022
Bay breasted Warbler, Quabbin Park, MA, May 16, 2022

Yesterday was an epic day of birding and made up for what had been a rather lackluster migration season so far with several species a bit behind in their arrival and overall numbers down despite what appeared to be decent migration conditions over the previous few nights.  I did not start the day with intention of doing a big day but it morphed into one as the day wore on with my original focus on a big Hampshire County warbler day eventually becoming a big Hampshire County day. I was up before dawn and checked the radar and it appeared very busy and when I went outside I could hear some migrants calling overhead.  I decided to head to Quabbin Park where I would spend just over four hours of time during which I would find an incredible 103 species just there.  Predawn featured some singing Eastern Whip Poor Wills and calling American Woodcocks plus the beginning of the dawn chorus.  I could tell right away there was a noticeable arrival of migrants.  I anxiously waited for the gates to open to the park and once they did I started checking some areas I know to be productive and I was not disappointed.  I added a few new warblers for me for the year with multiple Blackpoll Warblers and Tennessee Warblers.  I also had multiple Bay breasted Warblers within mixed flocks feeding in the tall oaks.  Besides the 24 species of warblers within the park I had many other highlights including my first Common Nighthawk of the year (which vocalized a few times), an Olive sided Flycatcher that sang a few times and a decent showing of thrushes plus lots of other good stuff.  With all the warblers I had by just after eight in the morning I decided to turn the day into a big warbler day...more on the warblers for the day with lots more photos at the following link.

Brewster's Warbler, Sweet Alice Conservation Area, Amherst, MA, May 16, 2022
American Wigeon, Hadley Cove, Hadley, MA, May 16, 2022
Semipalmated Plover, Hadley Cove, Hadley, MA, May 16, 2022

After my time at Quabbin Park I headed over toward Hadley with my main destination being Skinner State Park but before I got there I took a quick stop off to see the continued Brewster's Warbler hybrid.  At this point I noticed there were still several species of shorebirds being seen along the Connecticut River and at this point I started thinking of the day possibly turning into an overall big day for Hampshire County.  I arrived at the cove and quickly seven species of shorebirds as well as a late American Wigeon.  I ended up with soaked feet from the mud but it was worth it for sure.  

Cerulean Warbler, Skinner SP, Hadley, MA, May 16, 2022
Cerulean Warbler, Skinner SP, Hadley, MA, May 16, 2022

With my mind still on maximizing the diversity of warblers for the day a trip up to Skinner SP was a must to add Cerulean Warbler and Worm eating Warbler.  I got both of these species rather easily at the top and watched a female Cerulean Warbler collecting nesting material (I was unable to spend time trying to track down the nest site).  The summit was alive with birds with lots of song and a fairly diverse assortment of species and I added the breeding Dark eyed Juncos to the list for the day.

Wood Thrush, Hadley, MA, May 16, 2022
Wood Thrush with nest material, Hadley, MA, May 16, 2022
Black and White Warbler, Hadley, MA, May 16, 2022

I then headed down the mountain to check a few spots in Hadley to add a few new species for the day including the continued Purple Martin plus a variety of grassland species.  I also got to watch some nesting activity of a variety of species.  It is always amazing how fast the various species get down to nesting once they arrive in the area.
Common Yellowthroat, Rail trail, Amherst, MA, May 16, 2022
Rose breasted Grosbeak, Rail trail, Amherst, MA, May 16, 2022
Rose breasted Grosbeak, Rail trail, Amherst, MA, May 16, 2022

While walking in Hadley I got a tip from Joe that he and Aaron had a Mourning Warbler along the rail trail in Amherst and that was then picked as my next stop.  I tried in vain to turn up the Mourning Warbler despite spending quite a bit of time listening and looking (I ended up returning to the spot today today and had it and got recordings which I will be sending off to a researcher who studies the different vocalizations of the species).  My consolation prize for checking out the rail trail was a Yellow bellied Flycatcher.   It was at this point I decided I would to try for a big day in the county so I knew I had to make a few stops to add a few more easily obtained species like Fish Crow, Peregrine Falcon, Mute Swans, gulls and others.  I then made a variety of stops in Amherst, Hadley and then finally down to the dam in South Hadley.  By this time in was mid afternoon and the weather featured a few isolated showers.  I headed home to get some food and recharge for a bit.  After a quick rest I made a final spin through Quabbin Park in the vain hope of finding a Mourning Warbler but no luck but I did get a Red shouldered Hawk for the day.  Once I returned home for dinner I added one more species for the day with a flyover Broad winged Hawk.  I think this is my highest ever one day total for me in the county but I have never done  a true big day before but I think I have had days in previous years were I reached into the 130's for species but I don't think I have ever achieved 142 species.

The timing for a big day was right with a big influx of migrants in mid May and weather that was overcast with no sun until later in the morning.  These conditions keep the birds singing and more obvious later into the day compared to if it was sunny from the start.  The late afternoon turned windy and eventually rainy so that part of the day was less than optimal but no complaints from me for the day overall.  As with any big day attempt I had a number of misses including Barred owl, Great Horned Owl, Cooper's Hawk and Purple Finch.  I could almost certainly have added a few more species (like Sandhill Crane, Evening Grosbeaks, Purple Finch, etc) if I had crossed over the river and spent some time in the hill towns or gotten out a little earlier to check for nocturnal species and marsh birds.  Amazing the diversity of species here in May even when one limits themselves to one county (really just five towns in the east part of the county for me on this day).

I have a link to the eBird trip report for the day at the following link that lists all the species for the day.

3 comments:

  1. Hi Larry - can you tell me more about why an overcast morning/no sun until later in the morning keeps the birds singing longer/later into the morning? I've always thought these conditions were less than optimal for viewing. You can DM me via Facebook/Quabbin photos on FB identify me. Thanks! Amy Loveless (we've spoken before).

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