Thursday, March 31, 2022

March comes to an end

 

Eastern Phoebe, Belchertown Land Trust Trail, Belchertown, MA, Mar 31, 2022
Hooded Merganser, Belchertown Land Trust Trail, Belchertown, MA, Mar 31, 2022
Green winged Teal, Lake Wallace, Belchertown, MA, Mar 31, 2022

After getting back from my trips to Colombia and Florida I spent the last week either working, recovering from work or trying to find some new species for the year.  The weather to end the month around here has overall been very cold (with some near record breaking cold) and less than ideal conditions for migrations.  Nonetheless some birds are moving and surprisingly I managed to get to 106 species in the county this month despite being gone for almost two weeks.  This total is just one shy of my highest total of 107 I set last year.  Today I tried in vain to turn up a Pine Warbler at a bunch of locations (oddly the species has not yet been reported in the county this year so far).  I did come across more waterfowl as well as a selection of other early season migrants.

Blue winged Teal, Lake Wallace, Belchertown, MA, Mar 30, 2022
Northern Pintails, Lake Wallace, Belchertown, MA, Mar 30, 2022
Black capped Chickadee with leg bands, Home, Belchertown, MA, Mar 30, 2022
Black capped Chickadees with leg bands, Home, Belchertown, MA, Mar 30, 2022
Black capped Chickadee with leg bands, Home, Belchertown, MA, Mar 30, 2022
Black capped Chickadee with leg bands, Home, Belchertown, MA, Mar 30, 2022

After work on Wednesday morning I made a brief stop at Arcadia (which was quiet) and then to Lake Wallace where the waterfowl show continued.  I also checked the duck boxes again (still waiting for eggs in the last box) and spent some time watching multiple banded Black capped Chickadees coming into the feeders.  

The earlier part of the last week of the month was covered in an earlier post.

Wednesday, March 30, 2022

Florida in the Orlando and Melbourne Beach area -March 17-24

Tricolored Heron, Orlando Wetlands Park, Christmas, FL, Mar 18, 2022
Morning fog, Orlando Wetlands Park, Christmas, FL, Mar 18, 2022
Black and White Warbler, Orlando Wetlands Park, Christmas, FL, Mar 18, 2022
Purple Gallinule, Orlando Wetlands Park, Christmas, FL, Mar 18, 2022
Glossy Ibis and White Ibis, Orlando Wetlands Park, Christmas, FL, Mar 18, 2022
Limpkin, Orlando Wetlands Park, Christmas, FL, Mar 18, 2022
Northern Parula, Orlando Wetlands Park, Christmas, FL, Mar 18, 2022
Swallow tailed Kites, Signia by Hilton Hotel, Orlando, FL, Mar 18, 2022
Palm Warbler 'western', Signia by Hilton Hotel, Orlando, FL, Mar 18, 2022
Northern Parula collecting nest material, Signia by Hilton Hotel, Orlando, FL, Mar 18, 2022

After my trip down to Colombia I continued the vacation down in Florida. We would spend a few days in the Orlando area before heading to Melbourne on the east coast. On my first day I decided to drive up to the Orlando Wetland Park where I arrived before the sun was up. I had to contend with some fog to start the morning off but it also kept it cooler longer (it eventually got up to around 90 by the early afternoon). I walked several miles around the roads and got lots of expected species as well as an unexpected King Rail calling. The area consists of several water impoundments of varying depths which attract a variety of species. I spent a lot of my time tracking down warblers and had eight species. I finally left the area a bit after noon and made my way back to our hotel where I then spent another hour of so exploring some edge habitat and finding more species for the trip. 
Fulvous Whistling Ducks, Lake Apopka North Shore, Apopka, FL, Mar 19, 2022
Dawn, Lake Apopka North Shore, Apopka, FL, Mar 19, 2022
Palm Warbler 'western', Lake Apopka North Shore, Apopka, FL, Mar 19, 2022
Osprey, Lake Apopka North Shore, Apopka, FL, Mar 19, 2022
Swamp Sparrow, Lake Apopka North Shore, Apopka, FL, Mar 19, 2022
American Bittern, Lake Apopka North Shore, Apopka, FL, Mar 19, 2022
Boat tailed Grackle, Lake Apopka North Shore, Apopka, FL, Mar 19, 2022
Common Gallinule, Lake Apopka North Shore, Apopka, FL, Mar 19, 2022
Caspian Tern, Lake Apopka North Shore, Apopka, FL, Mar 19, 2022
Pileated Woodpecker, Oakland Nature Preserve, Oakland, FL, Mar 19, 2022
Red eyed Vireo, Oakland Nature Preserve, Oakland, FL, Mar 19, 2022
Hermit Thrush, Oakland Nature Preserve, Oakland, FL, Mar 19, 2022

On Saturday I decided to head north to check out some areas I have never been to before. My first stop of the morning was to the Lake Apopka Wildlife Drive. The area around Lake Apopka (the third largest lake in Florida) had for years been farmland that heavily polluted the lake. Several years ago the government bought the area and have worked on restoring the lake and surrounding areas. This has resulted in a boon for wildlife and the area now has one of the largest bird lists for a single location in the state. The wildlife drive covers just a portion of the area and is only open a few days a week and thankfully Saturday was one of those days. I arrived when the drive opened at 7AM and then spent nearly three hours exploring the area and added a bunch of species for the trip plus a couple new species for me in the state with Fulvous Whistling Duck and Louisiana Waterthrush. The vast amount of the drive has various water impoundments on either side which held lots of waterfowl, waders, shorebirds and others. Once I completed the drive I decided to drive down the west side of the lake and made a few more stops before heading back to the hotel. My next stop was at the Green Mountain trailhead on the southwest side of the lake and this stop produced two new state species for me with Yellow throated Vireo and Red eyed Vireo (both of which were singing). My final stop of the morning was Oakland Nature Preserve at the south end of the lake. Some nice mixed flocks but nothing unusual in them although I did manage to add a fourth state bird for the morning with a couple Hermit Thrushes. I finally made it back to the hotel in the mid afternoon and made another walk around the woody edges nearby but didn’t find much (the 90 degree heat kept activity down a bit). 
Cape May Warbler, West Beach Park, Orlando, FL, Mar 20, 2022
Carolina Chickadee, West Beach Park, Orlando, FL, Mar 20, 2022
Snowy Egret, Orlando Wetlands Park, Christmas, FL, Mar 20, 2022
Beach, Melbourne Beach, FL, Mar 20, 2022

Sunday was the day when we would be heading east to the coast so I didn’t have a lot of time in the morning so I decided to stay fairly local. I had plans to go to the Tibet Butler Preserve but the gates there didn’t open until eight so I tried to come up with a spot to stop before the preserve opened and decided to try a small park on the way called West Beach Park. I hoped the gates to the area would be open there and I arrived there around 7:45 and found a worker had arrived and opened the gates just before I arrived. I didn’t expect much there given the tiny size of the park but I made a quick walk around and found a few species and then came across a mixed flock feeding in a few trees in the park and quickly picked up a Yellow throated Vireo and a Cape May Warbler among several other species. I quickly returned to the car and got the camera to document the Cape May Warbler as it is flagged as early. I eventually got some identifiable photos of the warbler. Sometimes you never know what even a small bit of habitat can produce. Tibet Butler Preserve was fairly quiet as I walked a few of the trails there. I then returned to the room around ten to pack up and start the journey east. We broke up the trip with a visit to the Orlando Wetlands Park and I tried in vain to find a reported Magnolia Warbler at the location. Even without the warbler and the midday sun the location was still active. We eventually made it to the coast and our lodging for the next four nights in the Melbourne area. 
Mourning Dove, Pelican Island NWR, Vero Beach, FL, Mar 21, 2022
Common Ground Dove, Pelican Island NWR, Vero Beach, FL, Mar 21, 2022
Common Yellowthroat, Pelican Island NWR, Vero Beach, FL, Mar 21, 2022

The overall word for the first day of birding out on the coast was SLOW. I tried several areas and none were very active at all, especially in regards to passerines. I started the morning before dawn at Maritime Hammock Sanctuary and walked almost all of the trails and had few birds. I then headed north a bit to Coconut Point Sanctuary and that spot was even worse. I then made a brief stop off at our lodging before heading south to Pelican Island NWR where I walked nearly three miles but came up fairly empty for birds overall. After a break for lunch I decided to try my luck at an a spot I had never visited before (Barrier Island Sanctuary). The trail there was nice but not surprisingly quite quiet. The rest of the day was spent sitting outside enjoying the warm breezy weather. 
Short billed Dowitcher, Pelican Island NWR, Vero Beach, FL, Mar 22, 2022
Black bellied Plover, Pelican Island NWR, Vero Beach, FL, Mar 22, 2022
Great crested Flycatcher, Pelican Island NWR, Vero Beach, FL, Mar 22, 2022
Prairie Warbler, Jungle Trail, Vero Beach, FL, Mar 22, 2022
Wood Ducks, Captain Forester's Hammock Preserve, Vero Beach, FL, Mar 22, 2022

After having little luck in finding birds on Monday I decided to head a bit further south on Tuesday in the hopes of having better luck. I started off at Captain Forester's Hammock Preserve and walked most of the trails. It was a little better but still less than I would expect given the date. At least there were some passerines around to see. The habitat at the location looked great for migrant birds and I’m certain the place can be hopping at times. I then covered various locations along an old road known as the Jungle Trail that has been known to be quite productive for migrants but I didn’t have much luck. I finished the morning with a walk at Pelican Island NWR and although slow for passerines I did have some decent looks at shorebirds. I was back to the lodging by late morning. At least it was another beautiful day with sun and warm temperatures (the strong winds persisted throughout the day). 

Pine Warbler, Turkey Creek Sanctuary, Palm Bay, FL, Mar 23, 2022
Northern Cardinal, Turkey Creek Sanctuary, Palm Bay, FL, Mar 23, 2022
Prairie Warbler, Captain Forster Hammock Preserve, Vero Beach, FL, Mar 23, 2022

The last full day in Florida started out warm and just got warmer with highs in the upper 80’s. With the lackluster showing of birds nearby I decided to make a trip off the barrier island and went to Turkey Creek Sanctuary where I spent nearly three hours exploring most of the trails. I got there well before sunrise in the hopes of hearing a nightjar but nothing was heard calling (the wind was much less pronounced early on compared to the conditions on the barrier island). Once it got light enough to it see I started walking the trails. Although not as active as I hoped it was still much better than places on the island have been the previous two days. I ended my time there with 36 species although I was unable to locate the reported pair of Short tailed Hawks. Once I finished up there I headed back onto the island and made a stop for around an hour and a half at Captain Forester's Hammock Preserve. I had some warblers around including a few mixed flocks but nothing that indicated recently arrived migrants. I got back to the lodging for lunch and then we headed south to a winery and then came back to the lodging to enjoy our last afternoon in warm temperatures for awhile. 
Sunrise, Melbourne Beach, FL, Mar 24, 2022
Cape May Warbler, Melbourne Beach, FL, Mar 24, 2022

Thursday was the travel day home and I only had a short time to get out in the morning before we made the drive back to Orlando.  I got to see a great sunrise and turned up a nice male Cape May Warbler along the road near our lodging.  With storms and a maintenance issue with our flight coming home we never got home until well after dark.

Overall I had 131 species in Florida with five of those being new for me in the state which brought my Florida state list up to 227.  More details on the warblers seen on the trip can be found at the following link.

Saturday, March 26, 2022

Trip to Cundinamarca area of Colombia -March 13-17

Green tailed Trainbearer, Observatorio de Colibries, Cundinamarca, Colombia, Mar 16, 2022 
Andean Siskin (life bird #1700), La Calera, Cundinamarca, Colombia, Mar 16, 2022
Golden-fronted Redstart (Yellow-fronted), Junin, Cundinamarca, Colombia, Mar 16, 2022 
Cinnamon Flycatcher, Monterredondo, Cundinamarca, Colombia, Mar 15, 2022
Fawn breasted Tanager, Finca Las Hermanas, Cundinamarca, Colombia, Mar 15, 2022

I just returned from a short trip down to Colombia with the main targets being two range restricted warblers (Gray throated Warbler and Golden fronted Redstart). I arrived into Bogota on the afternoon of March 13 and then had three full days of birding before heading to Orlando to spend some time in Florida before finally coming home (more on the Florida trip in a later post). The original plan for this March was for us to make a return trip down to Rio Magnolia Lodge in Costa Rica but without both of us having recently had Covid we didn’t want to take the chance of her getting stuck down there if she tested positive. As I would not have to have a negative test to get back in the US after recovering from Covid in January I decided to plan a short out of the country trip and I settled on the area around Bogota. This was my second trip to Colombia with my first trip being back in February 2021 to the Santa Marta Mountains in the northeast corner of the country. I booked my guides (Oswaldo Cortes and Camilo Orjuela) though Bogota Birding (a company recommended to me by Breiner Tarazona who I had as a guide in the Santa Marta Mountains).  I have nothing but good things to say about the guides and the company and would highly recommend them if in the area.  After a very early flight out of Hartford with a connection in Miami I was scheduled to arrive in the early afternoon. There was a slight flight delay in Miami but not too bad and I arrived just a little late into Bogota. That’s when the real delays started! It took over an hour and a half to get through immigration and then another half hour waiting for the hotel shuttle and yet another half hour to get checked in at the hotel. By this point it was early evening so I had dinner and relaxed a bit before trying to get some sleep to prep for an early start on Monday.  A more detailed post on the warblers of the trip can be found at the following link: Warblers in Colombia -March 2022.

Gray throated Warbler, Laguna El Tabacal, Cundinamarca, Colombia, Mar 14, 2022
Swainson's Thrush, Laguna El Tabacal, Cundinamarca, Colombia, Mar 14, 2022
Moustached Puffbird, Laguna El Tabacal, Cundinamarca, Colombia, Mar 14, 2022
Bare faced Ibis, Laguna El Tabacal, Cundinamarca, Colombia, Mar 14, 2022
Black billed Thrush, Laguna El Tabacal, Cundinamarca, Colombia, Mar 14, 2022

I met Oswaldo and the driver Sebastian at 5AM and we headed to Laguna El Tabacal with the main target there being Gray throated Warbler. After a long drive off to the northeast through terrible traffic in the city and a stop for breakfast we made it there around 7:30 and started walking first the road and then the trails. My first lifer of the day was a small group of Spectacled Parrotlets fly over and added another lifer with a flyover Bare faced Ibis. Once we got on the trails we had a single Gray throated Warbler fairly quickly but it disappeared after showing briefly. We then spent hours trying to get better photos of the warbler but never really got any great shots. Nonetheless I got some great looks at the warbler plus had a ten other life birds along the way. It was a great way to spend nearly six hours for sure. 
Golden fronted Redstart (Yellow fronted), Alto de Vino, Cundinamarca, Colombia, Mar 14, 2022
Black crested Warbler, Alto de Vino, Cundinamarca, Colombia, Mar 14, 2022
White sided Flowerpiercer, Alto de Vino, Cundinamarca, Colombia, Mar 14, 2022

After lunch we headed up to Alto de Vino on our way back to Bogota. We walked along various parts of the road and turned up some fantastic looks at Golden fronted Redstarts (yellow fronted subspecies) as well as other birds. Another lifer was also present among a horde of other species with a calling Black billed Peppershrike. We ended birding for the day as thunderstorms moved in but not before getting great looks at some Black crested Warblers.  The end of the day saw us spending lots of time in the horrible Bogota traffic and I finally got back to the hotel around 6:45. It was a fantastic way to begin the trip with both target species seen and a total of 13 life birds for the day.  

Magpie Tanager, Finca Las Hermanas, Cundinamarca, Colombia, Mar 15, 2022
Blue necked Tanager, Finca Las Hermanas, Cundinamarca, Colombia, Mar 15, 2022
Scaled Piculet, Finca Las Hermanas, Cundinamarca, Colombia, Mar 15, 2022
Golden-crowned Warbler (Cabanis's), Finca Las Hermanas, Cundinamarca, Colombia, Mar 15, 2022
Mountains, Monterredondo, Cundinamarca, Colombia, Mar 15, 2022
Golden naped Tanager, Monterredondo, Cundinamarca, Colombia, Mar 15, 2022
Booted Racket Tail, Monterredondo, Cundinamarca, Colombia, Mar 15, 2022
Montane Foliage Gleaner, Monterredondo, Cundinamarca, Colombia, Mar 15, 2022
Cinnamon Flycatcher, Monterredondo, Cundinamarca, Colombia, Mar 15, 2022
Collared Inca, Monterredondo, Cundinamarca, Colombia, Mar 15, 2022
Giant Cowbird, Finca Las Hermanas, Cundinamarca, Colombia, Mar 15, 2022
Russet backed Oropendola, Finca Las Hermanas, Cundinamarca, Colombia, Mar 15, 2022

Tuesday was another early 5AM start out of Bogota heading off to the southeast with the final destination being Monterredondo. The guide for this day and the following day was Camilo Orjuela. Thankfully the traffic out of the city was a bit better than the previous day. We made it to the start of the road up the mountain a bit before 8AM and immediately had a life bird for the day with a small group of Magpie Tanagers. We then continued up the hill with various stops along the road, steadily gaining elevation and with it new species of birds. The big target bird for the day was the Cabanis’s subspecies of Golden crowned Warbler which is considered a full species by some and is then known as Cabanis’s Warbler. We had a pair fairly early on but then spent nearly an hour and a half trying to get a photo. We got brief but good looks of the warbler but this is another skulking species that spends all its time down low in thick tangles and just would not cooperate for photos. I eventually got a few partial body shots and a few blurry photos but that would have to suffice. The rest of the morning into the afternoon was spent moving steadily higher up. We ran into a few mixed flocks and added more species for the day. We eventually got into the clouds and although the visibility was poor, thankfully we had  no rain. The area is known as being the location where Cundinamarca Antpitta was first discovered in the early 1990’s. The entire range of the species is in the area where it was first discovered and is a Colombia endemic. The area became inaccessible for years as the location was a FARC controlled area so was a no go zone until a peace treaty was signed and the area opened back up.  A bit before three we headed back down the mountain and started the long drive back to Bogota with a few brief stops along the way back down. The traffic was bad but not as bad as Monday and we made it back to my hotel around 6:30. Another long but productive day. Eight life birds overall plus a few new subspecies.
Bogota Rail, Guasca wetland, Cundinamarca, Colombia, Mar 16, 2022
Southern Lapwing, Guasca wetland, Cundinamarca, Colombia, Mar 16, 2022

On my last full day in Colombia we headed out early once again. This time we headed east from the city.  On our way to the reserve we made a brief stop at a small wetland in the hopes of turning up a Bogota Rail. Neither of us had too much hope finding it in this area but we figured we would give it a try anyway. We not only heard it but saw it briefly as it came out of the vegetation briefly before disappearing. Bogota Rail is a rare endemic species and not one that is easy to find away from just a few known areas. 
Golden-fronted Redstart (Yellow-fronted), Junin, Cundinamarca, Colombia, Mar 16, 2022
Masked Trogon, Junin, Cundinamarca, Colombia, Mar 16, 2022 
Black billed Mountain Toucan, Junin, Cundinamarca, Colombia, Mar 16, 2022 
Ochre breasted Brushfinch, Junin, Cundinamarca, Colombia, Mar 16, 2022

As we climbed the mountains heading to the reserve the clouds grew thicker and the rain moved in with visibility down to just perhaps fifty feet at times. We were both worried we would be birding in these conditions all day. Thankfully when we arrived at the beginning of the road into the reserve the fog lifted and the visibility increased a lot. The first stop turned out to be a productive one with great looks at a number of species including Masked Trogon, Black billed Mountain Toucan, Ochre breasted Brushfinch and others.
Andean Teal, Reserva Bosque Guajira, Cundinamarca, Colombia, Mar 16, 2022 
Bare faced Ibis, Reserva Bosque Guajira, Cundinamarca, Colombia, Mar 16, 2022 
Andean Guan, Reserva Bosque Guajira, Cundinamarca, Colombia, Mar 16, 2022 
Mountains at midday, Paramo Grande, Cundinamarca, Colombia, Mar 16, 2022 

We then worked out was steadily upward with multiple stops along the way where we turned up a few mixed flocks as well as notable sightings including a couple each of Yellow headed Caracara and Bare faced Ibis (both species flagged in eBird). On our last stop before heading down we found three Andean Guans and added another lifer for the day.  We made a brief stop midday in paramo and although the birding was slow the views were great as the clouds that limited visibility to just a few dozen feet had cleared.  

 Andean Siskin (life bird #1700), La Calera, Cundinamarca, Colombia, Mar 16, 2022
Silvery throated Spinetail, Observatorio de Colibries, Cundinamarca, Colombia, Mar 16, 2022 
Green tailed Trainbearer, Observatorio de Colibries, Cundinamarca, Colombia, Mar 16, 2022 
Green tailed Trainbearer, Observatorio de Colibries, Cundinamarca, Colombia, Mar 16, 2022 
Tyrian Metaltail, Observatorio de Colibries, Cundinamarca, Colombia, Mar 16, 2022 
Glowing Puffleg, Observatorio de Colibries, Cundinamarca, Colombia, Mar 16, 2022 
Blue-throated Starfrontlet, Observatorio de Colibries, Cundinamarca, Colombia, Mar 16, 2022 
Black tailed Trainbearer, Observatorio de Colibries, Cundinamarca, Colombia, Mar 16, 2022 
Scarlet bellied Mountain Tanager, Observatorio de Colibries, Cundinamarca, Colombia, Mar 16, 2022 
Black Flowerpiercer, Observatorio de Colibries, Cundinamarca, Colombia, Mar 16, 2022 

We finally made it down to just outside Bogota where we had a very late but delicious lunch. Once we were totally stuffed we made another stop before going back to the city. Our destination was a small hummingbird observatory. Even before we made it to the observatory the road in produced some great sightings including a lifer Rufous browed Conebill and great looks at a few Andean Siskins (species #1700 for me). The observatory was fantastic for hummingbirds with ten species including two new ones for me (Blue fronted Startfrontlet and Glowing Puffleg). The stop also produced some great non hummingbird highlights including a pair of Silvery throated Spinetails building a nest and a flyby Black backed Grosbeak (both lifers). The last day of the whirlwind tour ended a bit before seven at my hotel after another eventful trip through Bogota traffic. 

Overall for trip I found 194 species (plus multiple new subspecies) with 32 of them lifers including all my target species (and subspecies) for the trip bringing my world wide total up to 1706. My Colombia list now stands at 305 species after just two short trips there.  The guides were superb and I would highly recommend using Bogota Birding if planning a trip to the area.

Link to warblers on the trip here.