Wednesday, April 30, 2025

A record breaking April comes to an end

 

Common Yellowthroat, Rail trail, Amherst, MA, Apr 27, 2025
Blue gray Gnatcatcher, Quabbin Park, MA, Apr 28, 2025
Orchard Oriole, Silvio Conte NWR-Fort River, Hadley, MA, Apr 29, 2025
American Redstart, Quabbin Park, MA, Apr 29, 2025
Swamp Sparrow, Rail trail, Amherst, MA, Apr 30, 2025

April has now come to an end and I reached my highest total ever for species in the county for the month with an impressive 163 which shattered my old April record high that I reached last year with 156 species.  The later half of the month featured a lot of good migration conditions which resulted in an early arrival of a number of species and I reached this high total with just a handful of rarities...it was almost all due to early arrivals.  I would have been able to add to the impressive total if I was able to get out more but for a variety of other commitments I could not.  Now onto May and the peak of spring migration.

Saturday, April 26, 2025

More early arrivals (including a Purple Martin) with great migration conditions

 

 Purple Martin, Silvio Conte NWR-Fort River, Hadley, MA, Apr 23, 2025
Black and White Warbler, Rail trail, Amherst, MA, Apr 23, 2025
Green Heron, Belchertown Land Trust Trail, Belchertown, MA, Apr 24, 2025
Black capped Chickadee with leg bands, Home, Belchertown, MA, Apr 24, 2025
White throated Sparrow, Rail trail, Amherst, MA, Apr 25, 2025

The last few days have featured great migration conditions and the birds have responded with a decent influx of early arrivals.  This is certainly reflected in my totals for the month up until this point with a total of 144 species as of today (which is ten species ahead of my previous highest total at this point in the month).  I'm also well ahead of average for the year at this point with 167 species (my previous highest ytd total at this point was 159 in 2022).  All of this despite the fact that I have not been out as much as I would like to be due to some commitments at home.  It just shows how good the migration conditions have been lately.  Migration has slowed a bit today with rain and will be slow tomorrow as we have strong winds out of the north with cool temps.  After that we should see some better migration conditions to end the month and with any luck I will top my highest species count ever for April in the county (set last year with 156 species).  I had hoped that the rain that moved in overnight today would put down migrants but I had no luck tracking down any (although a Caspian Tern and some Brant did show up in Franklin County).  I also came across a continued banded Black capped Chickadee in the yard yesterday that I have not seen in weeks and was certainly happy to see it still around.  The chickadee was banded in 2021 and has lost the color band it had on its right leg so not 100% certain if it was banded in June or July of that year but I think it is the one banded in June (from what I can make out on the federal aluminum band).  No matter it is great to see it surviving in the yard for years.
Raccoon, Home, Belchertown, MA, Apr 24, 2025
Yellow rumped Warbler 'myrtle' and Chipping Sparrow, Home, Belchertown, MA, Apr 24, 2025
Opossum, Home, Belchertown, MA, Apr 23, 2025
Gray Fox, Home, Belchertown, MA, Apr 23, 2025
Eastern Coyote, Home, Belchertown, MA, Apr 23, 2025
Wild Turkeys, Home, Belchertown, MA, Apr 4, 2025

The various game cameras around the yard continue to capture a variety of mammals and birds including Gray Fox, Eastern Coyote, Opossum, Raccoon and my first warbler of the year.

Tuesday, April 22, 2025

Bonaparte's Gulls put down by weather and other migrants arriving

Bonaparte's Gulls, Winsor Dam, Quabbin Park, MA, Apr 22, 2025
Bonaparte's Gulls, Winsor Dam, Quabbin Park, MA, Apr 22, 2025
Yellow rumped Warbler 'myrtle', Belchertown Land Trust Trail, Belchertown, MA, Apr 22, 2025
Blue Jay with nest material, Belchertown Land Trust Trail, Belchertown, MA, Apr 22, 2025
American Robin with nest material, Belchertown Land Trust Trail, Belchertown, MA, Apr 22, 2025
Ring necked Pheasant, Ware, MA, Apr 22, 2025
Field Sparrow, Ware, MA, Apr 22, 2025

I had some time free in the morning and after some showers that moved through overnight I had some hopes that something good would be brought down by the weather so I headed to Winsor Dam at first light and found the fog too thick to see too much beyond a few species of waterfowl.  The beginning of the morning was still productive with the first Eastern Whip Poor Wills of the year.  I decided to try a few spots in Ware before making a return to the dam.  My second visit to the dam was even less productive with the visibility reduced even more.  I then headed home to check on things and to pick up Wilson for his walk.  That walk proved fairly productive with a decent influx of warblers (seven species including my first Yellow Warbler of the spring here).  After the walk with Wilson I did a few things around the house before making another stop at the dam and this one was more productive with a flock of 43 Bonaparte's Gulls...my second highest total I have ever had in the county.  It has been a great spring for Bonaparte's Gulls in the area although I was working on the day when triple digit counts showed up at Quabbin.  I also made a return trip to an area I visited with Wilson earlier to sort through the warblers present and had nearly seventy Yellow rumped Warblers in just over half a mile of the trail.  There was also several species carrying nest material and building nests as breeding season heats up.  Wish I had more time to explore other areas but not in the cards in the immediate future.

Saturday, April 19, 2025

Big influx of early season migrants

Green Heron, Rail trail, Amherst, MA, Apr 19, 2025
Eastern Towhee with white spots on face, Winsor Dam, Quabbin Park, MA, Apr 19, 2025
Surf Scoter, Winsor Dam, Quabbin Park, MA, Apr 19, 2025
Palm Warbler 'yellow', Quabbin Park, MA, Apr 19, 2025
Black and White Warbler, Quabbin Park, MA, Apr 19, 2025

Strong southerly winds overnight brought in the best influx of birds so far for the spring migration season with several early arrivals found for the day.  I figured this would be the case given the conditions and I was happy to be right.  I only had a couple hours available and stayed within about 15 minutes of home.  I tried for Eastern Whip Poor Wills at Quabbin early and didn't have any luck (the breeze probably cut down on the ability to hear any distant individuals).  I then hit the rail trail on the Amherst/Belchertown line and had an early Green Heron.  I then returned to the south Quabbin area with a brief stop at Winsor Dam and then a small portion of Quabbin Park.  I initially had nothing of note at the dam beyond an Eastern Towhee with some odd white markings on its face.  Quabbin Park produced a slightly early Black and White Warbler among a group of other migrants. I saw a report from Brian that he had a rare for spring Surf Scoter flying around at Winsor Dam so after my time in Quabbin Park I made another stop at the dam and was lucky to find the Surf Scoter on the water way out and got some marginal photos and some slightly better video.  After checking back at the house and then heading out with Wilson we had another Black and White Warbler during our walk.  The strong south winds drove the temps up to near 80 and kept raptors moving most of the day.  Year to date I'm at a record setting pace for the year and also at my highest total ever for the month as of the date (currently at 123 species for the month)

Today also marks the 250th anniversary of the battles of Lexington and Concord that kicked off the American Revolution...we now find ourselves as a country at a crossroads that may indeed tear the country apart and lead us down a path that the founding fathers tried to avoid with the checks and balances enshrined in the constitution.  Time will tell if we emerge on the other side of this current turmoil.

Black throated Green Warbler, Ware, MA, Apr 16, 2025
Yellow bellied Sapsucker, Fitzgerald Lake, Northampton, MA, Apr 17, 2025
Pied billed Grebes, Fitzgerald Lake, Northampton, MA, Apr 17, 2025

I have also found a few other early arrivals the last few days including my earliest ever date for Black throated Green Warbler and increasing numbers of other migrants including Ruby crowned Kinglets and Yellow bellied Sapsuckers plus several waterfowl species

Tuesday, April 15, 2025

Mid April update

Field Sparrow, Fitzgerald Lake, Northampton, MA, Apr 10, 2025
Louisiana Waterthrush, Fitzgerald Lake, Northampton, MA, Apr 10, 2025

Now that the middle of April has arrived the weather has finally started to feel like it should with warmer temps the last couple days ago after we have endured below average temps and occasional rain and snow for the previous several days.  I could not get out yesterday due top work but did get out this morning and added a number of species for the year during a number of stops including Fitzgerald Lake and Great Pond.  For the year I now stand at 141 species and 114 species for April with both totals a bit ahead of my ten year average in Hampshire County.

Eggs in duck box #1, Home, Belchertown, MA, Apr 15, 2025
Eggs in duck box #2, Home, Belchertown, MA, Apr 15, 2025
Eggs in duck box #3, Home, Belchertown, MA, Apr 15, 2025

I also checked the ducks boxes today and found that I now have eggs in all three boxes with Hooded Mergansers sitting on eggs in two of the three boxes.  The last box didn't have eggs in it a few days ago so happy to see some in it today...another year of all three boxes being used.

Saturday, April 12, 2025

Costa Rica Part 2 -Hotel Quelitales March 30-April 2

Sooty faced Finch, Hotel Quelitales, Costa Rica, Mar 31, 2025
White bellied Mountain Gem, Hotel Quelitales, Costa Rica, Mar 31, 2025
Black bellied Hummingbird, Hotel Quelitales, Costa Rica, Apr 1, 2025

After a successful (if at times wet) trip to the Arenal area I began the last part of my vacation with a few day stay at Hotel Quelitales located to the east of Cartago at an elevation around 1350 meters. I arrived at the location around six on Sunday to find out my reservation had been canceled because my credit card did not go through for final payment. Thankfully my room was still available so no real issue in the end and the owner was very understanding and even got the kitchen up and running for my dinner. I had the place all to myself and enjoyed a nice dinner before heading for bed.

Chestnut capped Brushfinch, Hotel Quelitales, Costa Rica, Mar 31, 2025
Slaty backed Nightingale Thrush, Hotel Quelitales, Costa Rica, Mar 31, 2025
Masked Tityra, Hotel Quelitales, Costa Rica, Mar 31, 2025
Green Hermit, Hotel Quelitales, Costa Rica, Mar 31, 2025
Green Thorntail, Hotel Quelitales, Costa Rica, Mar 31, 2025
Green Hermit, Hotel Quelitales, Costa Rica, Mar 31, 2025
Mouse species, Hotel Quelitales, Costa Rica, Mar 31, 2025
Collared Trogon, Hotel Quelitales, Costa Rica, Mar 31, 2025
Butterfly species, Hotel Quelitales, Costa Rica, Mar 31, 2025
Montezuma Oropendola, Hotel Quelitales, Costa Rica, Mar 31, 2025
Common Tody Flycatcher, Hotel Quelitales, Costa Rica, Mar 31, 2025
Butterfly species, Hotel Quelitales, Costa Rica, Mar 31, 2025
Blue Morpho Butterfly, Hotel Quelitales, Costa Rica, Mar 31, 2025
Louisiana Waterthrush, Hotel Quelitales, Costa Rica, Mar 31, 2025
White bellied Mountain Gem, Hotel Quelitales, Costa Rica, Mar 31, 2025
Red crowned Woodpecker, Hotel Quelitales, Costa Rica, Mar 31, 2025
Crimson collared Tanager, Hotel Quelitales, Costa Rica, Mar 31, 2025
Waterfall, Hotel Quelitales, Costa Rica, Mar 31, 2025

I headed out a bit before sunrise after a fitful night of sleep on my first of two full days at Hotel Quelitales. I had a number of target species with a few more likely than others. I wandered around the immediate area of my room as well as a few trails before breakfast. After breakfast I came across my first target species with great looks at a White bellied Mountain Gem (species #2170). I then decided to walk the steep trail to the upper ridge to gain some more elevation and hopefully some other targets. I had a couple mixed flocks but no target species among them. I then returned down the trail to continue checking out the lower elevations. I once again hiked up to the top of the ridge a little later in the day. I eventually came across another target species when I made it back down with a Sooty faced Finch along a small stream…a second lifer for the day (number 2171). I also had great looks at a variety of other birds, especially hummingbirds as well as a few mammals and a wide variety of hummingbirds. To end the day I met the owner at a spot where Scaled Antpitta comes in to meals put out for it in the evening (at least when there are not any Coati around…which was the case for us). Nonetheless other species come in and I got some great photos of some of them, including better shots of Sooty faced Finch. The last species we got for the day was a Short tailed Nighthawk flying over at dusk. 

White eared Ground Sparrow, Hotel Quelitales, Costa Rica, Apr 1, 2025
Black bellied Hummingbird, Hotel Quelitales, Costa Rica, Apr 1, 2025
Basilisk?, Hotel Quelitales, Costa Rica, Apr 1, 2025
Cabanis's Wren, Hotel Quelitales, Costa Rica, Apr 1, 2025
Slate throated Redstart, Hotel Quelitales, Costa Rica, Apr 1, 2025
Olivaceous Woodcreeper, Hotel Quelitales, Costa Rica, Apr 1, 2025
Sunbittern, Hotel Quelitales, Costa Rica, Apr 1, 2025
Butterfly species, Hotel Quelitales, Costa Rica, Apr 1, 2025

On my last full day in Costa Rica I decided to focus on tracking down more of my target species. I decided to hike up the jungle trail to the highest elevation I could just as it was getting light. I got my first target species fairly early on when I had a Costa Rican Pygmy Owl calling from below my location. I didn’t want to back track to try to get a recording as I wanted to get up higher before it got too late. I made it up near the top and heard my second target with a calling Sharpbill, a tough to find species. I tried for a recording but the other nearby birds drowned it out and after a couple calls it didn’t call again. These two became species number 2172 and 2173 for me. I then continued my walk and then took a brief break for breakfast before I walked the entirety of the jungle trail once again in the hopes of coming across the two above mentioned species again. I had no luck finding either one. I had one more somewhat likely target species (Black bellied Hummingbird) that had eluded me so far despite lots of looking and I figured I would concentrate on that species. I had an area where it has been seen recently but all my multiple previous checks failed to turn it up. After another few checks I finally came across a female feeding on the row of flowers and I got some photos…my last life bird for the trip (#2174). I think one possible reason I had not seen it previously is that a Lesser Violetear seems to have a taken up residence along the hedge and chases off any other hummingbird that tries to feed there. When I saw the Black bellied Hummingbird the Lesser Violetear was not present for that short period of time. I birded a bit more around the property in the afternoon before spending some time packing for my return trip home. I once again met the owner before dinner in another attempt to see a Scaled Antpitta. On this try we had more success with stunning looks at the antpitta. The bird was a bit too distant in bad light to get a photo but any day you get to see any antpitta well is a good day. I managed an even 100 species for the day. 

Crested Owl, Hotel Quelitales, Costa Rica, Apr 2, 2025
Green fronted Lancebill, Hotel Quelitales, Costa Rica, Apr 2, 2025
Yellow throated Euphonia with nesting material, Hotel Quelitales, Costa Rica, Apr 2, 2025
Scintillant Hummingbird, Hotel Quelitales, Costa Rica, Apr 2, 2025

I was up early to get a little birding in before making the long journey back home and tracked down a few more species for the trip plus got some photos of species I had seen before but not photographed including a roosting Crested Owl.  After a last breakfast I got picked up around nine and headed to the airport.  During my time at Hotel Qualitales I found a total of 135 species with five of those new for me.  It is a special place that is managed quite well for birds and you cannot go wrong with a stay at the location. 

Overall for the entire trip  I found a total of 238 species including ten life birds. I also added 17 species to my Costa Rica list, which now stands at 573.