Sunday, May 31, 2020

May comes to an end

Common Loons and a Red throated Loon, Winsor Dam, Quabbin Park, MA, May 1, 2020
Northern Parula, Sweet Alice Conservation Area, Amherst, MA, May 4, 2020
 Black throated Blue Warbler, UMASS, Amherst, MA, May 6, 2020
Blue gray Gnatcatcher, UMASS, Amherst, MA, May 9, 2020
Yellow bellied Sapsucker, Quabbin Park, MA, May 10, 2020
Cedar Waxwings, Orchard Arboretum, Amherst, MA, May 14, 2020
Cape May Warbler, Quabbin Park, MA, May 15, 2020
Olive sided Flycatcher, Home, Belchertown, MA, May 18, 2020
Black and White Warbler, Reed Conservation Area, Belchertown, MA, May 18, 2020
Clay colored Sparrow, Orchard Arboretum, Amherst, MA, May 20, 2020
Pied billed Grebes, Lake Wallace, Belchertown, MA, May 22, 2020
Wilson and a Porcupine, Pelham, MA, May 27, 2020
May has come to a close and with it the rush of spring migration.  The migration season was a little behind the previous few years as the cooler than normal temperatures in April carried over into May and held up many migrants....we even had some snow on May 9th.  The month began with a big fallout of loons at Winsor Dam which produced my highest ever total for Common Loons in a single spot with 91 Common Loons and a single Red throated Loon.  There were a few really good days of migration with the middle of the month producing the best number and diversity.  Rarities for the month included a Common Gallinule in Amherst, a Clay colored Sparrow and breeding Pied billed Grebes, multiple Least Bitterns and a few others.   A summary of the warblers seen for the month can be seen at the following link.  Overall for the month I found a total of 173 species which is right around my average for the month of May over the last several years.

Wednesday, May 27, 2020

Hooded Merganser nesting season at home


Hooded Mergansers leaving nest, Home, Belchertown, MA, May 27, 2020
Another nesting season for the Hooded Mergansers at the house has come to a close as of this morning when the birds in the second active nest box fledged.  I was able to capture video of the birds leaving both active nests this year and the links to the videos are below and well worth watching.  I had mixed results with setting up game cameras to capture the birds leaving the boxes last year but worked out the kinks so this year I had good luck with both boxes (although I may need to get a camera with a longer set up for video to capture all the birds leaving the nest).  This was the first year I have had eggs in all three boxes (unfortunately the third box ended up with just a single egg in it so not sure what happened to the bird that laid the single egg).

Video of the majority of the birds leaving nest box #1 at the following link.  Additional link to second video capturing two more leaving the nest box.

Video of the birds leaving nest box #2 at the following link.

I have detailed the nesting for this year in each of the three boxes below.
First eggs in box, Home, Belchertown, MA, Mar 18, 2020
Lots of eggs in box, Home, Belchertown, MA, Mar 26, 2020
Eggs covered with down, Home, Belchertown, MA, Mar 31, 2020

Remaining eggs in box after fledging, Home, Belchertown, MA, May 6, 2020
The first box to have eggs in it was box #1 with the first eggs noticed on March 18.  I checked on a few occasions as more and more eggs appeared and then stopped checking once I knew the hen was sitting on the eggs.  Given the very large number of eggs in this box I suspect a bit of egg dumping occurred with this nest.  The young fledged on May 6 and there were a few unhatched eggs left behind.

Link to video of young leaving nest here
First eggs in box, Home, Belchertown, MA, Mar 26, 2020
Several eggs in box, Home, Belchertown, MA, Apr 13, 2020
Hooded Merganser sitting on eggs, Home, Belchertown, MA, Apr 15, 2020
Eggs covered in down, Home, Belchertown, MA, May 11, 2020
Eggs starting to hatch, Home, Belchertown, MA, May 25, 2020
Egg remnants after fledging, Home, Belchertown, MA, May 27, 2020
The second box to have eggs in it was box #2 with the first eggs noticed on March 26.  I also checked on a few occasions as more and more eggs appeared and found the hen sitting on the eggs on April 15.  I checked a few more times over the subsequent weeks and the young finally fledged on May 27.

Link to video of the young leaving nest today here
First egg in box, Home, Belchertown, MA, Apr 13, 2020
Only egg in box, Home, Belchertown, MA, Apr 13, 2020
The final box to get eggs this year was box #3 which I relocated to a better location last year in the hopes a bird would accept the box.  I found a single egg in the box on May 6 and on subsequent checks the single egg remained the only egg to make it into the nest this year.  Hopefully next year this final box will also be successful.
Hooded Merganser chicks in  box #2, Home, Belchertown, MA, Apr 30, 2012
Hooded Merganser chicks leaving nest box, Home, Belchertown, MA, May 1, 2018
I have had duck boxes up since 2012 and have had at least one active nest every year and the last couple years have featured two boxes being used with this year being the first year all three boxes had at least an egg.  Despite having Wood Ducks in the brook and marsh every year the nest boxes have always been used by Hooded Mergansers.  Over the years I have captured some nice photos of the eggs and even managed to capture the young in the nest before they fledged.  They hatch and leave the box with just a couple days so it is tough to capture them still in the nest, especially if you try not to be too intrusive. 

Saturday, May 23, 2020

Poverty Mountain bird survey and a fruitless search for a Hooded Warbler

Worm eating Warbler, Mount Holyoke Range SP, Hadley, MA, May 23, 2020
Worm eating Warbler, Mount Holyoke Range SP, Hadley, MA, May 23, 2020
After a very warm day yesterday (mid 80’s) it cooled a bit for today with some very light rain overnight and fog and low clouds that stuck around through most of the morning before clearing out and getting windy. The morning began with a modified bird survey at Kevin and Cindy’s property in Shutesbury. With the ongoing Covid issues no groups of people this year and no interaction at all. I covered my typical area by myself and started earlier than usual. Nothing way out of the ordinary this year but it was fun to take part again (I think this might be the tenth year of the survey). After the survey was completed I headed down to the Mount Holyoke Range SP and walked up the steep trail to Bare Mountain and then beyond to Mount Hitchcock in search of a singing Hooded Warbler that Don had as he was making recordings of Worm eating Warblers there yesterday. Despite checking the area fairly well I could not find it but did have a nice showing of Worm eating Warblers all along the ridge with at least ten individuals (nine were singing) in the just over 1.5 miles I covered to a bit past Mount Hitchcock including an individual singing an odd two part song very similar to another individual at Mount Holyoke that has been present for a couple years. By the time I made it back down to the parking area the wind was picking up and the crowds were increasing so I headed back toward home but did make one more quick stop at Quabbin Park hoping to find an odd sounding Blue winged Warbler that someone sent me a recording of yesterday that could have been something more unusual than a typical Blue winged Warbler but no luck with that either.
Gray Catbird on nest, Home, Belchertown, MA, May 22, 2020
Tree Swallow in nest box 2, Home, Belchertown, MA, May 22, 2020
Tree Swallow in nest box 1, Home, Belchertown, MA, May 22, 2020
Tree Swallows both nest boxes, Home, Belchertown, MA, May 22, 2020
Nesting birds continue at home and I have oddly had a couple occasions when I have noticed Tree Swallows in both of my closely located boxes.  I checked today and the second box still has just the beginnings of the a nest and the other box has a bird on a nest with eggs.  The banded Gray Catbird is now sitting tight on her nest that is thankfully becoming better camouflaged as the foliage leafs out.

Wednesday, May 20, 2020

Some unusual sightings the last couple days


Clay colored Sparrow, Orchard Arboretum, Amherst, MA, May 20, 2020 
Clay colored Sparrow, Orchard Arboretum, Amherst, MA, May 20, 2020 
Clay colored Sparrow, Orchard Arboretum, Amherst, MA, May 20, 2020 
Common Raven with white throat, Orchard Arboretum, Amherst, MA, May 20, 2020 
Black and White Warbler with unusual coloration, Rail Trail, Amherst, MA, May 19, 2020 
Wilson's Warbler, Rail Trail, Amherst, MA, May 19, 2020
The last several days have brought in lots of new migrants with the peak of diversity occurring now. A typical morning produces at least a hundred species without an extreme amount of effort at this time of year. There have also been a number of unusual species the last few days including a Least Bittern at an undisclosed location and a Clay colored Sparrow seen and heard in Amherst (found by Mary today).  Unusual plumaged birds have also shown up the last few days with an oddly colored Black and White Warbler yesterday and a Common Raven with a white throat today.
Pied billed Grebe chicks, Belchertown, MA, May 20, 2020
Pied billed Grebe chicks, Belchertown, MA, May 20, 2020
Gray Catbird nest with egg, Home, Belchertown, MA, May 19, 2020
Eastern Phoebe nest with eggs, Home, Belchertown, MA, May 19, 2020
Tree Swallow nest with egg, Home, Belchertown, MA, May 19, 2020
Breeding is also well under way for a number of species, both around the house and elsewhere. The most notable find by far was evidence of successful breeding by Pied billed Grebes (a state listed endangered species and a very rare breeder). I suspected they might breed this year but it was only confirmed recently. The yard has multiple species with active nests and the remaining nest of Hooded Mergansers should fledge any day.

Saturday, May 16, 2020

Big influx of migrants yesterday and birds around the house today.

Cape May Warbler, Quabbin Park, MA, May 15, 2020
Ovenbird, Quabbin Park, MA, May 15, 2020
Ruby throated Hummingbird, Quabbin Park, MA, May 15, 2020
The wave of migrants finally arrived yesterday and continued into today. The weather yesterday was perfect for both the arrival of birds and for prolonged viewing as the night featured southerly winds with occasional showers and the morning featured low clouds and calm conditions through mid morning. I thought there was a chance of birds being forced down from the rain but that didn’t materialize here (the Berkshires had some waterbird grounded including Brant and scoters). With nothing at Winsor Dam at first light I decided I would spend my morning in Quabbin Park and I was not disappointed. The morning featured large numbers of migrants including loads of warblers and lots of others, totaling 102 species in the park alone. A really epic day for birding at Quabbin for sure despite not feeling great.
Black capped Chickadee collecting nest material..Wilson's fur, Home, Belchertown, MA, May 16, 2020
Yellow rumped Warbler with white head, Home, Belchertown, MA, May 16, 2020
Gray Catbird with leg bands, Home, Belchertown, MA, May 16, 2020
Wilson's Warbler photo bombing a Black capped Chickadee, Home, Belchertown, MA, May 16, 2020
Last night into today was the annual Mass Audubon bird a thon but with an odd twist due to the on going pandemic. This year the birds would count if found on foot or by bike only...for social distancing I guess. I took advantage of this and birded from the yard for most of the day and found around 60 species with highlights including Virginia Rail and 15 species of warbler including Tennessee, Wilson’s and Canada Warblers. The oddest warbler was a Yellow rumped Warbler with a white head...an unusual looking bird.  I also got to watch a chickadee picking up pieces of Wilson’s fur and carry it away to its nest. During a few other short walks I added a few other new species for me for the year in the county including a few rarities.